Hemingway

Editorial note: If you have not yet read our mission statement above, please do so in order that you can put our blogs in context. 

24 April 2012

TRUST NOT, RUE NOT

In his recent memoirs, Mr Peter Hain, a former Northern Ireland Secretary of State, criticized a Northern Ireland judge, Mr Justice Girvan, for his handling of a case in 2006.

Today a court hearing is due into charges by the Northern Ireland attorney general, Mr John Larkin, that the passages containing this criticism amount to “unwarranted abuse of a judge in his judicial capacity that undermines the administration of justice in this jurisdiction and consequently constitute a contempt of court”.

A leader in the UK’s Guardian newspaper yesterday 23 April 2012 leapt to the defence of Mr Hain, going as far as to say that “Mr Larkin should grow up”. The editorial went on to remind Mr Larkin of Lord Justice Salmon’s judgment in 1968 that “the authority and reputation of our courts are not so frail that their judgments need to be shielded from criticism”. Lord Salmon ruled that “no criticism of a judgment, however vigorous, can amount to contempt of court”.

Antigone1984 agrees.

However, while arguing that judges must not be beyond criticism, the Guardian sets its argument in the context of the following point: “In general, the public trusts the judges. They are right to do so – and the consequences are healthy. Without such trust, the rule of law would struggle – as it has in the past – to have the legitimacy on which it relies.”

Antigone1984 thinks that the last point is bullshit.

In the first place, how does the Guardian know that “in general, the public trusts the judges”?

We know of no opinion poll to that effect and there has certainly not been a referendum on the subject.

No, like Athene out of the head of Zeus, that assertion comes ready-formed out of the mind of the Guardian leader writer.

We have no way of knowing whether it is true or false – and neither has the leader writer.

The leader writer then digs himself/herself further into the hole.

Having made the unverifiable assertion that the public trusts the judges, he/she goes on to conclude that they are right to do so and that the consequences of such trust are healthy.

Coming from a newspaper, this conclusion is extraordinary.

It has always been the job of journalism to hold power to account, to accept no ruling by authority except it be substantiated by evidence. This must surely apply par excellence to the judiciary, given its unique power to deprive the citizen of their liberty. No judgment by a court should be taken on trust without the most thorough-going extrinsic scrutiny.

However, this is not the first time that we have caught out the Guardian at this game.

On 5 April 2012, Antigone1984 published a post entitled “Concealing torture”, which began:

“In a draconian crackdown on civil liberties redolent of the totalitarian regimes of North Korea or China, the UK Government has launched a blitzkrieg against immemorial rights and freedoms with a raft of kafkaesque proposals for secret police surveillance of all private internet communications together with the establishment of secret courts to prevent evidence of crimes by the state, particularly its involvement in torture, from seeping into the public domain.”

We went on to commend the Guardian’s opposition to this move:

“No laggard in its condemnation of the proposed encroachments was today’s leader in the centre-right Guardian newspaper, which boasts of its liberal radicalism while simultaneously professing an unwavering allegiance to the free market economics of 19 C Manchester.”

We felt, nonetheless, that we had to add the following point:

“However, Antigone1984 sensed a strangely jarring note within the editorial’s generally negative critique of the Government proposals when it spoke approvingly of ‘the normal – and proper – readiness of the courts and of parliament to accept the word of the government on national security issues’.

“Given that governments are only too ready to lie, deceive, falsify, exaggerate, hoodwink, downplay, prevaricate, misinform, equivocate,  fudge, dissimulate, stall, distort and spin-doctor in all other aspects of political life without exception, why on earth should their word be accepted when it comes to national security?”

Could it be that both editorials – that of 5 April and that of 23 April – came from the same pen?

Rather than believing that the word of authority should be taken on trust, we firmly applaud the attitude adopted by an unnamed dissident of whom it was said:

He had a deep distrust of authoritative statements emanating from the great and the good”.

Or, as US novelist Ernest Hemingway said in a 1958 interview with the Paris Review,

The most essential gift for a good writer is a built-in, shock-proof, shit-detector.”

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 You might perhaps care to view some of our earlier posts.  For instance:

 1. Why? or How? That is the question (3 Jan 2012)

2. Das Vierte Reich/The Fourth Reich (6 Feb 2012)

3. The shoddiest possible goods at the highest possible prices (2 Feb 2012)

4. Where’s the beef? Ontology and tinned meat (31 Jan 2012)

5. What would Gandhi have said? (30 Jan 2012)

Every so often we shall change this sample of previously published posts.

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Posted in Ireland, Media | Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment

Me and them

Editorial note: If you have not yet read our mission statement above, please do so in order that you can put our blogs in context. 

 23 April 2012

I have never learned to regard myself as a “member of society”. For me there have always been two entities – myself and the world – and the normal relation between the two has been hostile.

George Gissing (1857-1903). English novelist. The extract is from his novel, The Private Papers of Henry Ryecroft, published in 1903.

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 You might perhaps care to view some of our earlier posts.  For instance:

 1. Why? or How? That is the question (3 Jan 2012)

2. Das Vierte Reich/The Fourth Reich (6 Feb 2012)

3. The shoddiest possible goods at the highest possible prices (2 Feb 2012)

4. Where’s the beef? Ontology and tinned meat (31 Jan 2012)

5. What would Gandhi have said? (30 Jan 2012)

Every so often we shall change this sample of previously published posts.

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Posted in Literature, Politics | Tagged , , | Leave a comment

Bank robbery

Editorial note: If you have not yet read our mission statement above, please do so in order that you can put our blogs in context. 

 22 April 2012

Was ist ein Einbruch in eine Bank gegen die Gründung einer Bank?

What is robbing a bank compared with founding a bank?

Bertolt Brecht (1898-1956). German playwright. The question is posed by the character Macheath in Act 3, Scene 9, of Brecht’s 1928 Die Dreigroschenoper (The Threepenny Opera).

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 You might perhaps care to view some of our earlier posts.  For instance:

 1. Why? or How? That is the question (3 Jan 2012)

2. Das Vierte Reich/The Fourth Reich (6 Feb 2012)

3. The shoddiest possible goods at the highest possible prices (2 Feb 2012)

4. Where’s the beef? Ontology and tinned meat (31 Jan 2012)

5. What would Gandhi have said? (30 Jan 2012)

Every so often we shall change this sample of previously published posts.

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Posted in Economics, Germany, Literature | Tagged , , , | Leave a comment

Yorktown redux

Editorial note: If you have not yet read our mission statement above, please do so in order that you can put our blogs in context. 

 The following is an updated version of our report “EU waves white flag” published on 29 March 2012.

EUROPE CAVES IN TO AMERICA

In their never-ceasing quest for more and more independent states to surrender their national sovereignty in exchange for “ever closer homogenisation” within the strait-jacket of the European Union, the Brussels-based Euro-elite  invariably holds out the invariably specious promise that these states will have more clout on the world stage in an EU that can punch its weight alongside the big boys.

The reality is otherwise.

Take the EU’s reaction to the demand by the Americans – pathologically obsessed with national security since they failed egregiously to protect their “homeland” from terrorist attack in 2001 –  that the European authorities provide them with an extensive batch of intrusive personal data on every EU citizen that flies into or out of the United States. The information includes names, addresses, credit card and phone numbers, meal choices and health matters. The aim is to smoke out potential terrorists.

Stringent laws exist in the EU to protect personal data and at first it looked as if Europe might have the guts to stand up to the Americans. In 2007 the European Parliament rejected an initial proposal to give the USA whatever it wanted.

Bully for the European Parliament, cried the defenders of Europe’s data protection laws.

Too soon!

On 27 March 2012 the European Parliament’s Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs approved a new text that will give the Americans just what they want.

On 19 April 2012 the resulting bill was rubber-stamped by the full parliament by 409 votes to 226.

The text was railroaded through the committee against the express wishes of one of its own vice-chairs, Dutch Liberal MEP Sophie in’t Veld, who reportedly believes that the new version does not comply with EU data protection laws.

In the vote in the European Parliament on 19 April 2012 Dutch Sophie in ‘t Veld opposed the bill.

“This agreement unfortunately does not meet our standards, it does not protect the rights of European citizens, they do not have adequate means of legal redress, and therefore unfortunately we cannot adopt this agreement,” she is quoted as saying.

According to a BBC report on 19 April 2012, other MEPs opposing the bill say the proposals leave too many unanswered questions, such as how the US will use the information, how long it will keep it for and who will have access to it.

However, the leader of British Tory MEPs in the European Parliament, Martin Callanan, backed the bill. According to the BBC, he said: “We’ve seen numerous attempts to blow up transatlantic airliners in recent years. How stupid would we look if we had the chance to stop one of these things, and one of the terrorists actually got through, so we have to err on the side of public safety on this.”

According to the 29 March 2012 edition of French newspaper Le Monde, committee members ignored the views of their vice-chair on the grounds that the US was not prepared to make any further concessions.

“OK, you won’t make any further concessions, so we give in. Here’s our white flag.” That, one assumes, is how the negotiations went.

So much for the new Europe standing up to the big boys.

Once America waved the big stick, these valiant champions of civil liberty appear to have scuttled back into line.

A legal challenge to the bill on the grounds that it infringes European date protection law cannot be ruled out.

Mind you, a thought does occur to Antigone1984.

Why should anyone want to cross the pond in the first place?

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 You might perhaps care to view some of our earlier posts.  For instance:

 1. Why? or How? That is the question (3 Jan 2012)

2. Das Vierte Reich/The Fourth Reich (6 Feb 2012)

3. The shoddiest possible goods at the highest possible prices (2 Feb 2012)

4. Where’s the beef? Ontology and tinned meat (31 Jan 2012)

5. What would Gandhi have said? (30 Jan 2012)

Every so often we shall change this sample of previously published posts.

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Posted in Europe, USA | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

Dulce et decorum est

Editorial note: If you have not yet read our mission statement above, please do so in order that you can put our blogs in context. 

 

20 April 2012

Why Patriots are a bit Nuts in the Head

Patriots are a bit nuts in the head

because they wear

red, white and blue-

tinted spectacles

(red for blood

white for glory

and blue…

for a boy)

and are in danger of losing their lives

lives are good for you

when you are alive

you can eat and drink a lot

and go out with girls

(sometimes if you are lucky

you can even go to bed with them)

but you can’t do this

if you have your belly shot away

and your seeds

spread over some corner of a foreign field

to facilitate

in later years

the growing of oats by some peasant yobbo

 

when you are posthumous it is cold and dark

and that is why patriots are a bit nuts in the head

 

Poem by Liverpool poet Roger McGough (b. 1937) which appears in the anthology The Mersey Sound published by Penguin Books in 1967.

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 You might perhaps care to view some of our earlier posts.  For instance:

 1. Why? or How? That is the question (3 Jan 2012)

2. Das Vierte Reich/The Fourth Reich (6 Feb 2012)

3. The shoddiest possible goods at the highest possible prices (2 Feb 2012)

4. Where’s the beef? Ontology and tinned meat (31 Jan 2012)

5. What would Gandhi have said? (30 Jan 2012)

Every so often we shall change this sample of previously published posts.

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Posted in Literature, Military, Politics | Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment

Theft

Editorial note: If you have not yet read our mission statement above, please do so in order that you can put our blogs in context. 

 19 April 2012

I asked a man in prison once how he happened to be there and he said he had stolen a pair of shoes. I told him if he had stolen a railroad he would be a United States Senator.

Mary Harris ‘Mother’ Jones (1830-1930). Pioneer US labour organizer.

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 You might perhaps care to view some of our earlier posts.  For instance:

 1. Why? or How? That is the question (3 Jan 2012)

2. Das Vierte Reich/The Fourth Reich (6 Feb 2012)

3. The shoddiest possible goods at the highest possible prices (2 Feb 2012)

4. Where’s the beef? Ontology and tinned meat (31 Jan 2012)

5. What would Gandhi have said? (30 Jan 2012)

Every so often we shall change this sample of previously published posts.

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Posted in Justice, USA | Tagged , , | Leave a comment

Mandate of heaven

Editorial note: If you have not yet read our mission statement above, please do so in order that you can put our blogs in context. 

 18 April 2012

Mencius said to King Hsüan of Ch’i, “Suppose a subject of Your Majesty’s, having entrusted his wife and children to the care of a friend, were to go on a trip to Ch’u, only to find, on his return, that his friend had allowed his wife and child to suffer cold and hunger, then what should he do about it?”

“Break with his friend.”

“If the Marshal of the Guards was unable to keep his guards in order, then what should be done about it?”

“Remove him from office.”

“If the whole realm within the four borders was ill-governed, then what should be done about it?

The King turned to his attendants and changed the subject.

Mencius, Book I, Part B, Section 6

According to tradition, Mencius (Mengzi) lived from 372 to 289 BC. He was a peripatetic political philosopher who moved from state to state advocating ethical government during the chaotic and brutal Warring States period (403-221 BC) when seven states battled it out in China for supremacy. Mencius is usually considered a follower of Confucius (Kongzi), who is said to have lived from 551 to 479 BC.

Ch’i and Ch’u were two of the seven warring states. King Hsüan of Ch’i reigned from from 319 to 301 BC.

In this passage Mencius seems to be advocating a form of what is known in the west as the Social Contract. If the ruler fails to rule efficiently and justly, then he loses the right to rule or, as Chinese historians would put it, he loses “the Mandate of Heaven”. Throughout Chinese imperial history, one dynasty was replaced by another when its initial vigour eventually dissipated, leading to corruption and disorder. The failing regime was deemed to have lost the Mandate of Heaven.

In the modern west regime change usually takes place nowadays through the ballot box, but sometimes also, as in imperial China, it has come about as a result of violent upheaval or revolution.

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 You might perhaps care to view some of our earlier posts.  For instance:

 1. Why? or How? That is the question (3 Jan 2012)

2. Das Vierte Reich/The Fourth Reich (6 Feb 2012)

3. The shoddiest possible goods at the highest possible prices (2 Feb 2012)

4. Where’s the beef? Ontology and tinned meat (31 Jan 2012)

5. What would Gandhi have said? (30 Jan 2012)

Every so often we shall change this sample of previously published posts.

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Posted in China | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

Socialism

Editorial note: If you have not yet read our mission statement above, please do so in order that you can put our blogs in context. 

 17 April 2012

“Socialism is such elementary common sense that I am sometimes amazed that it has not established itself already. The world is a raft sailing through space with, potentially, plenty of provisions for everybody; the idea that we must all cooperate and see to it that everyone does his fair share of the work and gets his fair share of the provisions seems so blatantly obvious that…no one could possibly fail to accept it unless he had some corrupt motive for clinging to the present system. Yet the fact that we have got to face is that Socialism is not establishing itself. Instead of going forward, the cause of Socialism is visibly going back. At this moment Socialists almost everywhere are in retreat….There are, I believe, countless people who, without being aware of it, are in sympathy with the essential aims of Socialism…Everyone who knows the meaning of poverty, everyone who has a genuine hatred of tyranny and war, is on the Socialist side, potentially….For the moment, the only possible  course for any decent person…is to work for the establishment of Socialism. Nothing else can save us from the misery of the present or the nightmare of the future.”

George Orwell (1903-1950). Novelist and essayist. Old Etonian.  The extract is from his book “The Road to Wigan Pier” (1937), an account of industrial poverty in the north of England.

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 You might perhaps care to view some of our earlier posts.  For instance:

 1. Why? or How? That is the question (3 Jan 2012)

2. Das Vierte Reich/The Fourth Reich (6 Feb 2012)

3. The shoddiest possible goods at the highest possible prices (2 Feb 2012)

4. Where’s the beef? Ontology and tinned meat (31 Jan 2012)

5. What would Gandhi have said? (30 Jan 2012)

Every so often we shall change this sample of previously published posts.

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Posted in Literature, Politics | Tagged , , | Leave a comment

Fuzz

Editorial note: If you have not yet read our mission statement above, please do so in order that you can put our blogs in context. 

 

16 April 2012

ANTILOGY

Heard the joke about the left-wing policeman?

No. Tell me.

There isn’t one.

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 You might perhaps care to view some of our earlier posts.  For instance:

 1. Why? or How? That is the question (3 Jan 2012)

2. Das Vierte Reich/The Fourth Reich (6 Feb 2012)

3. The shoddiest possible goods at the highest possible prices (2 Feb 2012)

4. Where’s the beef? Ontology and tinned meat (31 Jan 2012)

5. What would Gandhi have said? (30 Jan 2012)

Every so often we shall change this sample of previously published posts.

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Posted in Police | Tagged , | Leave a comment

War is peace

Editorial note: If you have not yet read our mission statement above, please do so in order that you can put our blogs in context. 

 

15 April 2012

WAR IS PEACE

Thirty-two people are reported to been killed in fighting in Syria since the “cease-fire” brokered by former UN secretary-general Kofi Annan supposedly came into force last Thursday 12 April 2012.

Cease-fire? What cease-fire?

How can people be killed during a cease-fire?

In the murky world of high-stakes international diplomacy words take on the opposite of their normal meaning.

The great powers, sometimes known as “the international community”, are using the fictitious “cease-fire” as an alibi to justify their reluctance to take military action to bring down the murderous regime in Damascus. At the end of last month the UN estimated the death toll for the year-long conflict at more than 9 000.

Accordingly, for diplomatic purposes, the fiction that there is a cease-fire must continue to be publicly maintained even if, in reality, the firing has not ceased.

Annan’s “peace” plan requires al-Assad to withdraw his tanks from towns and cities. This has not happened. Today the UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported heavy shelling in Homs.

Annan has been widely criticized for his supposed naivety in believing that Assad would act in good faith and respect the cease-fire. In fact, it is hard to believe that a hardened diplomatic wheeler-dealer such as Annan actually did believe that the duplicitous Assad would comply. Annan is a servant of the great powers. He does what they bid him to do.

In the UK’s Guardian newspaper on Friday 13 April, Syrian resident Ahmad el-Khalaf is quoted as saying: “We do not feel any safer. This [cease-fire] seems to be a big deal for the outside world but for us inside Syria we are used to these people playing with the Syrian people. People in charge playing games with the Syrian people, the Arab League playing games with the Syrian People, Obama and Cameron playing games with the Syrian people.”

Editorial note: WAR IS PEACE is a slogan written on the façade of the Ministry of Truth in George Orwell’s 1949 novel “Nineteen Eighty-Four”, which depicts a chilling totalitarian dystopia.

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 You might perhaps care to view some of our earlier posts.  For instance:

 1. Why? or How? That is the question (3 Jan 2012)

2. Das Vierte Reich/The Fourth Reich (6 Feb 2012)

3. The shoddiest possible goods at the highest possible prices (2 Feb 2012)

4. Where’s the beef? Ontology and tinned meat (31 Jan 2012)

5. What would Gandhi have said? (30 Jan 2012)

Every so often we shall change this sample of previously published posts.

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Posted in Military, Politics, Syria | Tagged , , , | 3 Comments